Technical and Commercial Challenges of Proton-Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cells
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Numerical study on the performance prediction of a proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell
An electrochemical analysis on a single channel PEM fuel cell was carried out by Computational Fuel Cell Dynamics (CFCD). The objective was to assess the latest developments regarding the effects of change in the current collector materials, porosity of electrodes and gas diffusion layer on the fuel cell power density. Graphite, as the most applicable current collector material, was applied fol...
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Water loss and the coincident increase in membrane resistance to proton conduction are significant barriers to high performance operation of traditional proton exchange membrane fuel cells at elevated temperatures where the relative humidity may be reduced. We report here approaches to the development of high temperature membranes for proton exchange membrane fuel cells; composite perfluorinate...
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This paper presents the development of the electrical and mathematical models which is able to simulate the static and dynamic phenomena of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The models were validated against the current distribution data experimentally measured earlier. A parallel computational methodology was employed to substantially reduce the computational time and to make large-s...
متن کاملModeling and experimental study on the sealing gasket of proton exchange membrane fuel cells
In this study cross section geometry and material of gasket in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells have been investigated to achieve optimized fuel cell in terms of energy efficiency. The role of gaskets in fuel cells is sealing of gas flow channels and preventing from combination of them. In a PEM stack, gasket with approved geometry that suffers more stress has better sealing. For this ...
متن کاملDynamic investigation of hydrocarbon proton exchange membrane Fuel Cell
Sulfonated polyether ether ketone (SPEEK) is categorized in a nonfluorinated aromatic hydrocarbon proton exchange membrane (PEM) group and considered as a suitable substitute for common per-fluorinated membranes, such as Nafion, due to wider operating temperature, less feed gas crossover, and lower cost. Since modeling results in a better understanding of a phenomenon, in this study a dynamic o...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Energies
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1996-1073
DOI: 10.3390/en14010144